Yellow Fever treatments in 1793 The deadly fever yellow fever in 1793 is a threat to many people back then in philadelphia, with French and American doctors treating their patients with all they got. Yellow fever in spread by infected mosquitoes spreading others blood through another's body infecting that person with yellow fever. This diseases Came to philadelphia threw infected refuges. After the Fever past 2,000-5,000 people died. The French and American doctors both were highly trained. Both cared about the patients. They wanted them to stay healthy. Both French and American doctors cames from different places, but they came for the same for the same reason and that was to cure people with yellow fever.
In 1793 Philadelphia suffered from a deadly disease that spread all through the town; it was called yellow fever. The Philadelphia Doctors and the French doctors were attempting to treat yellow fever. The doctors had many ways to try to fix this, but they did not have the technology we do today. Yellow fever occurred 1793. The outbreak happened in Philadelphia. This sad event that killed many people was all because of infected mosquitoes. They came over with the ill refuges. About 2,000 to 5,000 people died. All in all, this was one of the one of the worst things to occur in history
While reading An American Plague, I noticed an interesting detail that Yellow Fever could actually be prevented. Murphy (2003) notes that doctors noted the symptoms of the sick patients from the disease Yellow Fever. Some of the symptoms were pain in the back and painful aching in the body. This detail led me to wonder if there was a way that you could prevent Yellow fever. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that wearing bug repellent will reduce the chances for getting bit by a mosquito and they also talk about having more clothing on your body will also help because then mosquito's can not bite you. The article also talks about vaccines because we know have a yellow fever vaccine and that will cure yellow fever.
Throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, as the country grew and trade flourished, periodic epidemics struck regions of the nation as population density increased. Outbreaks of influenza, cholera took over the nation, and in the south, one of the most prevalent was yellow fever. Due to these diseases, a lot of public health policies were either created or changed to better suit the new issues arising. In this essay, I will argue that the Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1878 brought upon many changes in the health realm in terms of public sanitation. In order to prove the epidemic s place in the history of health policies, I will be discussing the creation of the new sewer system, waste disposal techniques, and other projects created.
Viewing- will view information about the Yellow Fever during our internet workshop for our pre-reading activity.
The American Plague was written by Molly C. Crosby, who is as much as a researcher as she is an author. In 1648, a slave ship returning from Africa carried a few mosquitoes infected with a deadly virus know as yellow fever. The ship landed in the New World and thrived in the hot wet climate and on the white settlers. The New World has never come in contact with yellow fever and as a result no immunities have been built up. The virus obtained its name from the way it turns the victim’s skin and eyes a golden yellow. Victims also suffer from very high fevers, external and internal bleeding, and blackish vomit. In America yellow fever killed thousands of peoples, halted trade, and disrupted the government. Although many
It was designed by a French merchant, named Stephen Girard, when he was asked by the mayor Philadelphia for help. Girard stepped up and recommended his compatriot, Dr. Jean Devèze, to head the hospital. However, Devèze refused to believe that the yellow fever was contagious and he disapproved of Rush’s aggressive treatments. So he became a world authority on the Yellow Fever.
The 1878 yellow fever epidemic in Memphis proved to be fatal, killing almost all who got infected. The disease traveled up from New Orleans infecting and killing many on its way. Memphis was going through reconstruction and was becoming the center for merchants and travelers. Furthermore, Memphis began to become overly populated only increasing the devastation that would be caused by the yellow fever. This was a confusing period were even medical professionals did not know where the disease came from or how they could to stop it. The epidemic caused panic and challenged the state government of Tennessee and made changes to it that are still in effect today.
Throughout history many different diseases have infected the world. Such diseases consist of measles, mumps, malaria, typhus and yellow fever. Many of these diseases are caused by different things and originated in different countries.
France was at war with many countries. John Adams later would write 10,000 citizens marched in Philadelphia, threatening to drag Washington and make him declare war. Adams thought that the yellow fever prevented chaos. At the start, people believed that the two-thousand five-hundred city’s African-Americans were immune to the fever. Philadelphians initially blamed the outbreak on refugees from France. People believe the disease spread person to person. Recommendation for ridding of the disease were smoking tobacco, cleaning yourself with vinegar, carrying a tarred rope, covering the floors of rooms with a two-inch-deep layer of dirt, chewing garlic, hanging a bag of camphor around your neck, lighting bonfires, and setting off guns in the
To start off with the doctors, the doctors where one of the reasons why people died well at least the British doctors because they would first examine you tell you how you where and how they would open your arm and start taking away your blood the amount was 10-15 ounces per day, that was bad because losing too much blood like that s like of you shot yourself four times with a gun. Another person we can thank for letting fever victims die is family, friends, neighbors would kicked you out onto the streets if you had yellow fever and if you were on the streets that's sad because you would die soon enough no recourse and no cures for you. One major thing that killed people with yellow fever was the weather if it was cold you would freeze to death because a virus is super effective against cold and heat would make fever victims faint old just feel dizzy and make them do lots of things. A thing that most people didn't lie to do in those times or did not find important was taking baths and that's why people get easily sick not just from yellow fever however also from other diseases or viruses because washing your body washes away and germs that you had on you and that would also prevent you from getting sick in the first
The Doctors were the only people who could treat this bilious fever. The doctors had some similar tactics or ways to treat. First of all, both of the doctors truly cared for there patients. Evidently, in the second to last paragraph, it read that “the “French Cure” is keeping their patients alive” and for the Philadelphian it reads “they had always cared for their patients”. The second comparison I can make is to feed the patient's lots of liquids. For example, in paragraph 3 it says for Philadelphian “Drink wine and take cold baths” and for French is reads “Dr. Deveze advocating giving patients plenty of fluids”. Last but not least, the two doctors (French and Philadelphian) both give out pain relievers. In paragraph 2 it says, “Take a salt of tartar in lime juice and barley water and laudanum (pain killer)” and in paragraph 12 it also says, “ Pain medications and fever-reducing medications were used to relieve symptoms of fever and aching”.
1] The fever caught us all by surprise, every day more citizens will become ill, we lost countless loved ones.It seemed like the end of the world though we did not surrender.We worked with each other and after a long wait, we brought Philadelphia back to its original state.
In August the Yellow Fever hit Philadelphia, as of then over 5,000 people have died. By the end of September 20,000 of the 50,000 population in Philadelphia had fled to the country. Doctors are butting heads over a treatment, some are saying, like Dr. Benjamin Rush,to bleed the infected to drain the illness from the patient’s body through their blood. But this did nothing to help and we’re back to square one and people are still dying. French doctors, like Dr. Jean Deveze, prescribe rest, fresh air, and lots of fluids and this seems to be the best treatment. What are the symptoms of “yellow fever”? People may experience pain in the abdomen or muscles, chills, fatigue, fever, or loss of appetite, nausea or vomiting. Also common are internal bleeding, delirium, headache, or yellow skin and eyes. But if more than 5,000 people have died where were they buried? People were dying everyday and they had to go somewhere. Some were buried in churchyards and cemeteries throughout Philadelphia others were buried in fields outside the city. The epidemic has calmed down and Philadelphia is
The Yellow Fever virus came from Central or East Africa. With transmission between primates and humans, the virus has been spread from there to West Africa. The virus was probably brought to the Americas with the slave trade ships from 1492 after the first European exploration. The first case of Yellow fever was recorded in Mexico by Spanish colonists in 1648. Consequently, the virus started to spread also in North America. In Philadelphia in 1793, more than the 9% of the population die. The American government had to escape from the city that was the temporary capital. One of the most famous outbreaks happen in Europe in Barcelona in 1821.How explains the article "The 'plague' of Barcelona. Yellow Fever epidemic of 1821", the outbreak of
He was instead appointed chairman of the board that had been hurriedly formed to investigate the outbreak of typhoid that had reached epidemic proportions in most large army camps. Hundreds of new cases of typhoid were found every day and many were of fatal outcome; bad water was again thought to be the mode of transmission of the bacillus, which had recently been identified. The board found that water was of little importance as a vector of the disease, which, they reported, was rather spread by flies and contact with fecal material. In 1900 Reed was appointed head of an army board to investigate the causes of yellow fever, which had broken out among American troops in Cuba. In the United States yellow fever was an annual disease. It swept up the eastern seaboard and often spread to the Gulf states and up the Mississippi River valley. The places in which it occurred, the season of its occurrence, and the temperature coordinates of its spread were predictable and well known but not understood. No one knew what caused it, and the terror that accompanied it was equaled only by the misapprehension of its nature.The Alabama physician Josiah No had suggested that an insect, perhaps the mosquito, caused the disease but had little evidence, and in 1881 Carlos Finlay, working closely with the United States Yellow Fever Commission in Havana, suggested that yellow fever was transmitted by Culex fasciatus (now called Aëdes aegypti ). The question of the cause of yellow fever was nonetheless still a challenge when Reed took it Up. Upon arriving in Havana, Reed and his co-workers pursued further investigations of Sanarelli’s Bacillus icteroides and concluded that it was the hog-cholera virus. They then turned to the theory of the mosquito as the vector of yellow fever. Since there was no laboratory test for yellow fever, Finlay also aided them in the clinical