Question 1:
There are different basic forms of transport available for all retailers, air, land and sea and three forms include five different types of transport, which are air transport, road transport, rail transport, pipeline transport and sea transport. In the five transports, air transport, road transport and sea transport are applicable to Makro. Air transport is very fast and can either be short or long distance, it mostly transport high-value goods. Makro can uses air transport for transporting electronics devices from overseas because some of the products like Huawei smartphone that are provided from China. Road transport is comprehensive, flexible, versatile and reliable, it is a good choice when transporting goods in short distance and door to door services, road transport is actually the most suitable and common way for Makro in which Makro stores deliveries in short distance and door to door, so that road transport is flexible and reliable for Makro to either deliver for customers or transporting from terminals when imported goods arrived, foods, housewares or even liquor can all be transported. Sea transport is the most cost-effective way of transporting high-bulk of goods over long distance such as internationally import, Makro imports many goods from overseas such as office furniture and other accessories.
Question 2:
There are three broad groups of good to be transported and applicable to Makro, which are raw material, semi-finished goods and finished goods. In which, raw materials are the groceries like rice and flour. Semi-finished goods are the goods that have been processed but not finished, such as Microwave fast food, pc accessories, tent and paint. Finished goods are the goods that are ready to be used, like fully build PC and wash machine.
Question 3:
Strengths Limitations Cost Hazards Suitability for Makro
Air 1.Short transit time,
2.Long distance
3.Reliable
4. High goods security 1.Terminal-bound
2.Terminal congestion
3.Low carrying capacity High Sensitive to inclement weather at terminal. Suitable for Makro only in long distance and high-value import.
Road 1. Door to door service
2. Flexible
3. Frequent 1. Carrying capacity
2. Vulnerability to external factors Low
In fact, the organization can pick an assortment of method for transportation. In such manner, the decision ought to be grounded on requirements of the organization. For example, the organization working in the book distributing industry needs the supply of paper and mash materials alongside the supply of ink and different materials fundamental for book distributing. In such a circumstance, the organization ought to recognize successful methods for transportation in light of the fact that the transportation may expand expenses of creation considerably. For example, utilizing the air transportation for book distributing is irrational on the grounds that the expenses of such transportation are the most elevated, while the quick speed of transportation does not legitimize its expenses. Rather, the organization ought to concentrate on four key measurements: rail transport, inland water transport, sea transport, and air transport.
The book elucidates on the various means of ensuring efficient transport system while at the same time keeping the risks at an all time low. It highlights the various ways through which a person can identify and minimize risks in the process of transporting goods from one point to the destination. This will be useful in sourcing for information on the kind or type of goods that can be handled in which manner and categorization in terms of risk level of goods and how this can be used in
Rufus & Coco will use a combination of road and rail also known as an intermodal freight transport for the transportation of KYON. Tanner and Raymond(2010) define intermodal freight transportation as ‘the transportation of goods and services through multiple modes of transport’. For movement within few miles or from warehouses to distribution centres road will be uses whereas for inter state transportation and transportation to more than hundreds of miles , a rail transport would be used.
You have lots of cars that are stuffed in your house and some of them can be delicate and heavy while others are unbreakable. The cars in your house whether easily broken or non-breakable have to be packed in a cautious manner because you cannot take any chances especially, those cars like picture frames, crystal cars, vases and other cars that can be destroyed even with a touch of the minor mistake. The car carriers in Hyderabad prepare a well detailed plan to move these kinds of things.
This short report recommends the best options of serving the Spanish distributor and the North America customer based on information given. Although cost is the main consideration in the analysis, various other criteria such as service level and transport modal features are also examined. In order to deliver a more comprehensive discussion, weaknesses of the recommended modals are listed, which should be carefully evaluated when further information is available.
Transportation is at the centre of logistics as it represents the physical movement of materials between points in a supply chain. High customer expectations and little tolerance for inadequate performance create a competitive environment for operating a fleet, which forces fleet managers to achieve high levels of reliability and cost-efficiency (Peter Mbuthia Gitahi, Dr
Intermodal’s value proposition for shippers centers around the concept of using multiple, coordinated and highly-managed transportation and distribution services. These services consist of off-dock and terminal drayage, ocean container to domestic equipment transloading, rail linehaul and destination drayage to effect efficient, cost-effective and risk-managed supply chains. The development of
Roads and highways are the primary mode of transport and freight of the export and import
Initially, there is the mode of land transportation. Roads, rails and pipelines fall under this category. These land logistics are very important because they extend the delivery services for air and water transport from airports and seaports. The main transport mode of land logistics are railway, road freight and pipeline transport. The advantage of railway transport is that it has carrying capacity and lower influences by weather conditions
Indirect substitute are ferry, bus and further forms of transportation except from airline, while direct substitute are the other rival airlines. Consumers usually go for those that cost less. If the trip covers a short distance and mainly connected to the peninsula then forms of transport will include train, bus or air travel. However if the trip is budgeted the preferable choice would be by bus. Moreover the development in technology has highly contributed in this matter by making ticketing and pricing of air tickets available to travelers on the internet and also allowing them to compare the rates. Even if the travelers may prefer to take a bus or train to their preferred location such as travelling from Kuala Lumpur to Bangkok, it is still an undeniable fact that air travel is much more convenient and consumes less
The second group of logistics players consists of local-licensed customs brokers, freight forwarders, and multimodal transporters. They are all members of the Union of International Road Carriers of the Republic of Kazakhstan (KazAto). Many of them are competent in providing integrated solutions for customers. Their usual mode of operations involves directing cargo through customs clearance and then sending it by rail or road to the final destination.
Inward transport is contributed towards the movement of goods inwards from suppliers to receiving area of an organization. For this purpose managers have to choose the kind of transport (road, rail, air, etc.), find the better transport operator, design a way, make sure that all safety and legal requirements are met, and receive deliveries on time and at suitable cost and so on. Receiving materials into the an organization, making sure that materials delivered match the order, acknowledging dockets, unloading delivery, inspecting materials for damage and selecting them.
Transport is fast emerging as a major basic need of people. Thanks to globalization, the demand for quick, reliable, safe, secure and cost-effective transport has been increasing
Because suitable mode of transport will reduce the cost; moreover the transport which is appropriate to the goods ensures the goods to arrive safely.
For every country, Transport group plays a vital role for moving from one place to another place for general public. These systems are very safe, easy, reliable and sustainable for everyone.