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Toni Morrison Commencement Speech Analysis

Decent Essays

Wellesley college graduates should try their best to forge a productive future for themselves while being mindful of the past, said Toni Morrison. Toni Morrison, internationally acclaimed author and chair at Princeton University, gave a commencement speech at Wellesley college on May 28, 2004 in front of an audience of more than 500. In this speech, she talked about her concerns regarding the future of our planet, the importance of maturity, and taking control of one’s destiny. This essay will analyze the central themes of the speech, and attempt to make sense of the deeper meaning behind some of the language utilized here. Overall, Morrison’s speech reveals her deep sense of frustration with the world, which is most likely the biggest contributor to her unhappiness. Morrison began her speech by singing praises about Wellesley college, which was a fairly intelligent but standard move on her part. She lauded the college for producing an “enviable rostrum of graduates”, and sustaining itself despite the difficulties and setbacks faced by many women colleges today. By doing so, she immediately charms the audience by making them feel great about themselves and their institution, and therefore making everyone more agreeable to what she will say later. I can already see the smiles and nods of approval just reading through it. However, the speech flipped an interesting emotional switch when she said that she was very anxious about giving the speech. She implied that she wasn’t sure what to say to a group of talented women. I don’t exactly understand her thought when it came to this part, because what would be the point of telling the audience that you’re anxious. For me, it just slowed down the pacing of the speech, because we’re waiting longer for her to get to her actual thesis. After praising the school a bit more, the speech became really pessimistic when Morrison started to express her frustration about the future. She said that “political interests, corporate interests and military interests will not prevail and literally annihilate an inhabitable, human future.” She continued on this sentiment by talking about how incompetent and greedy people are in charge, and how they will ruin the future for us all.

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