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Summary Of On Dumpster Diving

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The consumer culture of America has led to a generation that believes obtaining the latest Iphone or an expensive car is essential for happiness. Eighner, in “On Dumpster Diving,” declares they are wrong. In “On Dumpster Diving,” Eighner describes his unique personal experiences from living on the street, and reflects on the lessons he learned from his experiences. Through meaningful syntax and diction, and a non-critical tone, Eighner challenges the audience to question their futile hunt for meaningless objects and wastefulness, and consider living by the lessons Eighner learned on the streets. One of the most effective strategies Eighner uses to convince the audience of the “transience of material being” is his diction and syntax. Eighner’s …show more content…

Also, Eighner’s capitalization of the word dumpster refutes the commonly held notion that dumpsters are no more than objects to be avoided. …show more content…

Eighner adopts a non-critical tone by never attacking the people who have materialistic or wasteful tendencies. Instead, he provides entertaining stories that support his two lessons to avoid lecturing the audience, which would cause them to become resentful of the author criticizing their way of life, and close their minds to the message of the essay. Keeping the tone light and humorous keeps the minds of the audience open. To achieve the tone, Eighner narrates personal stories that all relate back to the central argument against materialism and wastefulness. Eighner remarks “Do not think I refrain from chuckling as I make original gifts from these kits,” humorously illustrating how he makes gifts out of what most people would consider trash. This demonstrates people’s inherent wastefulness without eliciting a negative reaction from the audience. Furthermore, Eighner makes the seemingly outlandish assertion that he is similar to the “very wealthy” in that he does not dedicate his life to acquiring meaningless items, which provides humor but also subtly denounces the materialism of the “rat-race millions” who entrap themselves in a struggle to gain material objects. By not making his criticism explicit, Eighner is able to persuade the audience to drop their materialistic

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