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Rhetorical Devices Used In To Kill A Mockingbird

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In the story To Kill a Mockingbird the trial is one of the parts in the story where the author Harper Lee uses various strategies to embed meaning and opinions on the situation. The attorneys used rhetorical appeals and devices to try and persuade the jury to taking their side regarding Mayella Ewell's rape. Atticus is trying to prove Tom Robinson's innocence while Mr. Gilmer is trying to prove him as guilty. The use of rhetorical appeals during the trial have an effect on the jury and on their final verdict regarding Tom Robinson's involvement in Mayella Ewell's rape. The trial gives Harper Lee the opportunity to present themes like prejudice, or justice, and it also shows the relationship of the town's society and people with racism. When the trial first begins with Heck Tate testifying against Tom Robinson. He tells the jury his side of the story, beginning from when Mr.Ewell Mayella's dad calls him, since he is the sheriff. Mr. Gilmer emphasizes toward Heck Tate that he, must tell it to the jury because that way it would be more emotional. By having Heck Tate recall the events that led to Mayella's rape, Mr. Gilmer is using pathos to get the jury to feel bad especially when he describes Mayella's conditions this way they'll feel more sympathetic and find Tom Robinson guilty. He also uses logos throughout his testimony because he finds logical ways to directly link Tom Robinson to the scene the day of the incident and if he presents his reasoning logically the jury so they'll be persuaded into agreeing on Toms guiltiness. After Heck Tate tells most of his story, Atticus asks him if he called the doctor since Mayella was described as clearly hurt. Heck replies with no and Atticus continues to ask, always receiving the same answer, until the Judge tells him it's been enough. By using repetition Atticus is really emphasizing on the fact that a doctor wasn't called. After Heck Tate is finished testifying, its then Bob Ewell's turn to the stand. Bob Ewell doesn't seem too serious about the trial and continuously makes remarks that the judge does not find appropriate. His way of speaking show he has little respect for the judge and his court which doesn't shine a good light on him since it is his daughter's

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