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RANSOM BY David Malouf Class Notes

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RANSOM BY David Malouf
Characters
Make brief notes in your workbook to describe who each character is
Agamemnon Peleus Patroclus
Achilles Priam Briseis
Hermes Hector Hecuba
Thetis Iris Somax/Idaeus
Myrmidons Neoptelemus Polydamus
Automedon Helenus Cassandra

Background
Homer’s epic poem, the Iliad, first started as an oral storytelling tradition dating from about 1100 BC, after the Trojan war.
It is part of the great oral tradition of storytelling in the English language, of which Shakespeare (the word “bard” is part of the tradition) and other famous writers are a part. The stories are of heroes and heroines, wars and epic battles, great deeds and gods. They explore human nature and …show more content…

Malouf tells stories within the story to illustrate the value of storytelling in looking at what it is to be human, qualities such as grief, paternal love, fear, heroism, loyalty, pride, dignity, etc. He takes a critical moment out of the Iliad and looks at universal human values and lessons to be learnt in times of deprivation and loss.
There are a number of stories within the main story:
Priam/Peleus
Podacres/Hersione
Patroclus
Briesis
Beauty
Somax’s family
Neotolemus
Cassandra
Hermes
Priam’s sons
These all serve to illustrate both the power of storytelling and its importance in human life and the meaning of the book, such as the nature of heroism and the role of chance in human life.
Mythic tales like the Iliad tend to ignore the smaller, detailed stories within it; the narrative sweeps along in epic proportions and can be described as a saga. By structuring the story into five parts:
1. Achilles
2. Priam 3. The journey of Priam and Somax 4. Confrontation 5. Resolution and using very little direct dialogue, Malouf concentrates on the human aspects of storytelling – the people, and how they influence their own lives. His highly descriptive, at times intimate and lyrical style gives us a detailed understanding of and empathy for his characters and the choices they face. The narrator plays the role of sympathiser and is, at times, omniscient in his observations and understanding. (n.b. are Malouf and the

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