preview

Problem Set 2 Essay

Decent Essays

Problem Set 2
Name: __________________________________________

Problem Set 2 is to be completed by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of Module/Week 4.

1. The following table presents data for wages in the market for internet security professionals.
(HINT: in the labor market the roles are reversed. Those who want to hire labor are the demanders. The workers enter the work force providing labor to the market place so they are the suppliers.)
Wage
Quantity Demanded
Quantity Supplied
$50,000
20,000
14,000
$60,000
18,000
18,000
$70,000
16,000
22,000
$80,000
14,000
26,000
$90,000
12,000
30,000

What is the equilibrium wage? _$60,000_________________________
Now, consider this scenario: Due to an increase in the …show more content…

b.) Explain what the results of such a move are for the graham cracker market. In other words, will there be a SHORTAGE, a SURPLUS, or neither created? Why?

a.)

b.) There will be a shortage created. Initially the public might be happy about the price ceiling, but soon after the sellers will begin to ration the graham crackers based on other factors since the one most willing to pay will no longer be a factor. Also, this might cause consumers to stand in long lines in order to be able to purchase the graham crackers, but since there are not enough graham crackers supplied, not everyone will be able to purchase the graham crackers. In the end, producers will move on to produce other products that are more profitable than graham crackers, worsening the shortage.

3. Pollution is considered by most a negative externality. Some economists would like to see the costs of these burdens incorporated into the price of goods that we buy. For instance, since coal fire power plants increase emissions that could potentially lead to climate change, these economists believe that the price we pay for electricity is not adequately high enough. Draw a completely labeled graph and illustrate on the graph how much higher electricity prices would be if the full costs of electricity production were taken into account. You do not need to provide actual numbers; rather, show on the

Get Access