Problem 3-1:
Greene Sisters has a DSO of 20 days. The company’s average daily sales are $20,000. What is the level of its accounts receivable? Assume there are 365 days in a year.
The Days Sales Outstanding: Receivable / Average sales per day
DSO= 20 days, Average daily sales = $20,000
Receivable
20 days= 20,000 Receivable = 20 x 20,000 = $400,000
Problem 3-2:
Vigo Vacations has an equity multiplier of 2.5. The company’s assets are financed with some combination of long-term debt and common equity. What is the company’s debt ratio?
Debt Ratio: Total liabilities / Total assets
Problem 3-3:
Winston Washers’s stock price is $75 per share. Winston has $10 billion in total as- sets. Its balance sheet shows
…show more content…
Ordinary annuity: Annuity due:
N =5 N =5 I = 7% I = 7%
PMT = 300 PMT = 300
PV = 0 PV = 0
FV = 1,725.22 FV = 1845.99
Problem 4-13:
Find the present value of the following ordinary annuities (see the Notes to Problem 4-12).
a. $400 per year for 10 years at 10% N = 10 I= 10% PMT = - 400 FV = 0 PV = 2,457.83
b. $200 per year for 5 years at 5% N = 5 I = 5% PMT = - 200 FV = 0 PV = 865.90
c. $400 per year for 5 years at 0% N= 5 I=0% PMT = - 400 FV= 0 PV = 2,000
d. Now rework parts a, b, and c assuming that payments are made at the beginning of each year; that is, they are annuities due. a. N = 10 b. N =5 c. N= 5 I = 10% I = 5% I= 0% PMT = - 400 PMT = - 200 PMT= -400 FV = 0 FV = 0 FV= 0 PV = 2,703.61 PV = 909.19 PV = 2,000
Problem 4-14:
Find the present values of the following cash flow streams. The appropriate interest rate is 8%.
b. What is the value of each cash flow stream at a 0% interest rate?
A: 100+400+400+400+300 = 1,600
B: 300+400+400+400+100 =
8. If a company has $181,000 in total liabilities and $225,000 in total assets, what percentage of total assets is being financed with the use of other people’s money? 80.4 (http://www.cliffsnotes.com/study_guide/Ratio-Analysis.topicArticleId-21248,articleId-21213.html)
b. What would be the value of each bond if they had annual coupon payments?
Interpretation: 53% of the total assets are financed through debts; the remaining 39% is financed through equity.
b. What is the total balance of Jessie Robinson 's revolving account? (0.5 points) N/A
B. The present value of an annuity is unaffected by the number of the annuity payments.
13. What is the formula for the Present Value (PV) for a finite stream of cash flows (1 per year) that lasts for 10 years?
b. If you inherited $100,000 today and invested all of it in a security that paid an 8% rate of return, how much would you have in 15 years?
b. What is the present value of this annuity if the opportunity cost rate is 10% annually? 10% compounded semiannually?
8. What is the net present value of the following cash flows discounted at 12%?
FVN = FV1= PV × (1 +I)N = $500 x (1 + 0.08) = $500 x 1.08 = $540
9. You want to purchase a business with the following cash flows. How much would you pay for this business today assuming you needed a 14% return to make this deal?
- Merlo, Inc. maintains a debt-equity ratio of 0.25 and follows a residual dividend policy. The company has after-tax earnings of $3,800 for the year and needs $3,200 for new investments. What is the total amount Merlo will pay out in dividends this year?If debt = 0.25 and equity = 1, then debt + equity = 1.25. Equity portion of new investments = $3,200 × (1 / 1.25) = $2,560.00
24) A firm has assets of $250 million, of which $25 million is cash. It has debt of $100 million. If the firm were to repurchase $10 million of its stock, what would its new debt-to-equity ratio be?
In Scenario A, the Debt would remain at 0 for good. This results in a D/V ratio of 0 which gives us a WACC of 9.21. Using the WACC to derive the Enterprise value of the company, it is found to be $3.043B. Subtracting the debt of $1.25B, we have a Value of Equity of $1.79B. Subtracting the $765M that is
Market value proportions of: Debt = $1,147,200 / $4,897,200 = 23.4% Pref. Share = $1,250,000 / $4,897,200 = 25.5% Common equity = $2,500,000 / $4,897,200 = 51.1%