Introduction Dementia is define as one of the worse diseases in society today .Dementia is described as a symptoms that included decrease of intellectual functioning that interferes with normal life functions to included :language ,judgment or reasoning of all emotional and behavioral controls .Dementia has no set attachment over age ,gender, race nor religion .It is now very clear that Alzheimer's is the major cause of Dementia in elderly people . However, it also been proven that Dementia doesn’t start at the late age of 65 or 70, it has been noted that the onsite can start as early as 48 years of age. According to Banerjee and Vanessa Lawrence Dementia is a condition that will forever be an important problem in our society today. However, …show more content…
National Institution of Health and ,on or about 5.10 million Americans have Alzheimer's .This is very interesting as many as 10 million baby boomers born between 1946-1964 will develop Alzheimer's. Over 500,000 are diagnosed year. The first type would be Vascular Dementia, Mixed Dementia, Lewy Body Dementia, Parkinson Disease, Frontotemporal Dementia, Progressive Dementia, and CJD Dementia. Children with Dementia can be considered as a secondary diseased which there is a condition that leads to Dementia. After researching the following types of Dementia, my findings are that all stages are untimed ,uncontrolled and very inconsistence To define the Vascular Dementia – Caused by a lack of blood flow to the brain which deprives the brain cell of oxygen .This type of Dementia can be a result from any other the condition that the patient may have .The next type Frontotemporal Dementia -The most common of Dementia disease ,which cause damage to the brain cells in the frontal and temporal lobes ,also declines the patients social skills ,resulting in personality changes manifesting before memory loss and speech problems .Parkinson Disease Dementia –A very chronic and progressive neurological condition that affects cognitive functioning. Dementia do to a condition of Parkinson Disease is also known as Lewy Body …show more content…
Angela Thomas MD, Neurologist Sacred Heart Hospital, Pensacola ,Florida .The first stage no impairment ,it's not obvious they can function on their own for a very long time . Stage two Dementia, very mild Dementia signs are barely noticeable some forgetfulness but as always associate it with age the patient my miss place things, and then in the same second remember where they put them. Stage three mild Dementia, the patient is usually able to do his or her basic daily activities such as cooking, cleaning, taking a bath and getting themselves dressed. Stage four moderate , the patient is having trouble doing daily routines as stated above .They now have trouble holding their urine ,increased memory loss and forgetfulness difficulty doing challenges such as making out monthly bills ,grocery shopping and they are becoming very anti-social .Stage five moderately severe Dementia ,this is the stage where the dementia patient will need assistance with their everyday activities ,memory loss has increased ,they can number longer remember their address, phone number date of birth basically anything personal .Very confused about their where about' s and surroundings .Stage six severe stage of Dementia , at this stage the dementia patient can no longer get themselves dressed ,they need assistances in the bathroom . The Dementia patient at this stage begins to wander off from home if not supervised, the patient can no
Throughout this line of study, Alzheimer’s disease is a specific form of dementia. According to Alzheimer’s Association, dementia is a general term for a decline in mental ability that is severe enough to hinder daily life. Memory loss is a symptom of dementia and the most common type of dementia is Alzheimer’s. One of the most common and severe symptom of Alzheimer’s is difficulty remembering newly learned information. The changes of Alzheimer’s normally begin in the part of the brain that affects learning (Overview Alzheimer's Association). Some other symptoms of Alzheimer’s include gradual memory loss, the decline in capability to carry out everyday tasks and the loss of their language skills. According to Bialystok the rate of
More than 30 million people are affected worldwide, Alzheimer's is the number one cause of dementia. Alzheimer's is a progressive disease that destroys memory and essential mental functions. The brain cells and the actual cells deteriorate and die; the main symptoms are confusion and loss of mind. Dementia follows Alzheimer's; you can’t have one without the other. Dementia, on the other hand, it is not its own disease, it is a group of thinking and social symptoms that hinder everyday tasks. Over 100 years ago a German physician by the name Alois Alzheimer’s
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common type of dementia that generally initiates the lost memory, problem of critical thinking and behavior problems for the elderly patients. It’s not a normal part of aging but the large number of elderly people reached 65 and older are at risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease. The most common early symptoms are struggle in remembering recent events or short term memory. As the disease advance more symptoms begin to show up like problems in speaking and language, disorientation like getting lost and cease to remember the present activity that they are supposed to do. Mood swings go from happy to sad for no reason. Not managing their self, personal hygiene
Alzheimer’s Disease is a disease of the future. With the growing aged population, this disease, which affects primarily the elderly, will become of increasing relevance to the medical profession. Also, the high frequency of Alzheimer’s, and the high cost in labor, money, and material of caring for its victims shall put considerable burden on the society as a whole. Here, however, these issues are not going to be debated. Instead the pathology of Alzheimer’s will be reviewed to the extent it is known today.
Dementia can be defined as a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life (alz.org). More than often, individuals affected by dementia are over the age of 65. In the United States, there are more than three million cases of dementia each year. According to World Health Organization, the number of people living with dementia is currently estimated at 47.5 million worldwide and is expected to increase to 75.6 million by 2030 (World Health Organization 2015). Dementia is caused by physical modifications in the brain and is known for loss of memory and mental abilities. It’s a progressive disease which means it gets worse over time. If diagnosed early on, the quality of life for people with dementia as well as their family members can be significantly improved. There are many different types of dementias although some are far more reciprocal than others. One of the most common types of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease. Other few types of dementias are “Vascular dementia, Mixed dementia, Parkinson 's disease and Frontotemporal dementia (Krishnan, D. S)”. All of the various forms of dementia tend to have similar symptoms which consequently makes it hard to determine the type of dementia a patient may be suffering from.
Alzheimer's disease is one of the most common causes of dementia. The term 'dementia' describes a set of symptoms, which can include memory loss, changes in mood and problems with communication and reasoning. These symptoms occur when certain diseases and conditions, including Alzheimer’s disease, damage the brain. Alzheimer's disease could be described as a physical disease affecting the brain. During the course of the disease, protein 'plaques' and 'tangles' develop
There are three stages in relation to understanding of the signs and symptoms of dementia. The first stage is the concept of early stage which is associated with overlooking of dementia because of the gradual onset. Common signs during this stage include forgetfulness, loss of track of the time, and lost in the familiar places. The second stage is the middle stage following clear and restricting signs of dementia. Some of the signs during this stage include forgetfulness of events and names, lost at home, communication difficulties, and changes in behavior such as repeated questioning. The final stage is known as the last stage. This stage is
Dementia is a disorder that leads to a gradual loss of the cognitive capacity of an individual, ultimately affecting one’s daily activities. Dementia does manifests through the accompanying disorders because it does not exist on its own. In other words, dementia is a disorder that comes about through the existence of the related disorders. The main ones are four, but they are not the only disorders that cause dementia. These include Lewy Bodies dementia (LBD), Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and vascular dementia (VD). Others include mixed dementia, Huntington’s disease, Huntington’s disease, Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome, Parkinson’s disease, Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease, Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus and Frontotemporal dementia. According to Ram (2006), these disorders have a broad spectrum of impacts on the patients besides having devastating effects on the overall economy of the world’s nations especially when the number is significantly high. The paper intends to dig out the milestones the dementia disorder has undergone.
An estimated 47.5 million people suffer from dementia. Every 4 seconds one new case of dementia is diagnosed. Dementia is a term that describes certain symptoms such as impairment to memory, communication and thinking. It is a group of symptoms and not just one illness. Even though one‘s chance of getting dementia increase with age, it is not a part of aging. Dementia is usually diagnosed after a series of assessments that includes a physical evaluation, memory tests, imaging studies and blood work. It affects three aspects of one’s mental function, cognitive dysfunction (Problems with memory, language, thinking and problem solving), psychiatric behavior (changes in personality, emotional control, social behavior and delusions) and difficulties with daily living activities (driving, shopping, eating and dressing). “The median survival time in women is 4.6 years and in men 4.1 years” (Warren, 2016).
One of the most prominent and perhaps most feared condition associated with aging is dementia. The family of disorders can cause individuals to lose their mind, reducing one from being a complex, thinking, feeling human being to being confused and vegetative, unable to recognize their loved ones. Serious dementia affects nearly 37 million people globally, but predictions of how those numbers will change over the next few decades are conflicting (textbook). Although we know dementia as to do with damage to nerve cells in the brain, there are ongoing studies looking at correlations between other health issues and these types of diseases.
According to the Department of Health (DoH, 2013), dementia is describe as a syndrome that can be caused by number of progressive disorder which affects memory, thinking, behaviour and ability to perform everyday activities. Whereas Morris and Morris (2010), describe dementia as deterioration of the brain cells which affects the memory, thinking, communication and mood changes with a specific disease. Both description of dementia are similar in which the disorder
Dementia has many forms and it is a decline in memory, language and reasoning. Alzheimer’s is a form of dementia. Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder, meaning the loss of function and stability. This is a disease that affects cognitive and physical abilities in the patient. Many people in the world have Alzheimer’s and it is in elders over the age of 65. There are lots of treatments available, but there is no cure for it.
Dementia affects about 3-4 million people in some way, either directly or indirectly. It is becoming more and more common as people are living longer. There is no known cause or cure for this disease, that affects adult’s ages 65-85 years old and is the fourth leading cause of death in the United States.
The first stage is stage one and these people have no impairment. This early in the disease they have no memory problems or at least any that are apparent to their caregivers or loved ones. In stage two, the person has very mild cognitive decline, which many would put along with “getting older”, these are known the early signs of Alzheimer’s disease. Some forgetful things that someone in stage two might display would be frequently forgetting where they put their personal belongings such as their purse or eyeglasses. In stage three people suffering from this disease will have mild cognitive decline, which could include problems remembering things or problems concentrating in situations such as a test or during a medical interview. Some more obvious symptoms that a loved one might recognize in stage three would be a personality change where the person seems to want to be alone or withdraw, being unable to recall current events or major historical milestones and difficulty performing tasks such as paying bills or
Dementia is characterized as a condition where the mental processes of cognition and memory start to deteriorate. It is described as a syndrome that hinders the daily lives of those who have it and is characterized by memory and thinking impairment. The most common form of dementia is Alzheimer’s Disease and the second most common is vascular dementia. Dementia is a syndrome occurring usually, but not limited, to people over the age of 40 and is due to brain damage caused by natural deteriorating, stroke or can be brought on by factors such as excessive drinking or drug abuse. Dementia is best cared for in its early stages and, therefore, an early diagnosis is essential. Recognizing the symptoms by both the dementia patient and the